Chestnut Prices in the United States from 2020 to 2025

Key Points

• Chestnut prices in the US from 2020 to 2025 are not fully documented in public data, but research suggests they varied yearly based on market conditions.

• In 2025, wholesale prices ranged between US$2.76 and US$4.14 per kilogram, according to recent market reports.

• Historical export data shows 363 metric tons exported in 2020, compared to 137 tonnes in 2019, indicating price fluctuations.

• The evidence leans toward chestnuts being a niche crop, with limited US production and reliance on imports, affecting price availability.

Market Overview and Data Challenges

Chestnuts are a minor crop in the US, with production accounting for less than 1% of global supply, primarily grown on 1,587 farms across more than 4,200 acres, with key states including Michigan, Florida, California, Oregon, and Virginia Agricultural Marketing Resource Center. The USDA does not separately report chestnut production and consumption statistics, which complicates access to price data Agricultural Marketing Resource Center. Most chestnuts consumed in the US are imported, with 3,200 metric tons imported in 2017, highlighting the reliance on international markets Agricultural Marketing Resource Center.

Historical Price Insights (2020–2024)

Specific yearly chestnut prices for 2020 to 2024 are not readily available in public agricultural reports, likely due to the niche status of the crop. However, export data provides some context. In 2020, the US exported 363 metric tons of chestnuts, a notable increase from 137 tonnes in 2019, which may indicate changes in supply and demand affecting prices. Between 2017 and 2019, exports decreased by 12.74%, earning US$0.67 million in 2019, suggesting a declining export market that could influence domestic prices. Despite these figures, exact price per unit for each year remains undocumented in the sources reviewed.

Industry reports, such as those from Propagate, discuss unit economics and factors like yield and farm profitability, but do not provide historical price data, focusing instead on production strategies Propagate. This gap underscores the challenge of tracking chestnut prices compared to major commodities like corn or wheat.

Chestnut Prices in 2025

As of April 2025, the wholesale price range for US chestnuts is between US$2.76 and US$4.14 per kilogram, or US$1.25 to US$1.88 per pound. These prices reflect current market conditions, with updates provided to assist buyers and sellers in negotiations. The variability within this range suggests seasonal and regional influences, such as harvest timing and demand fluctuations.

Unexpected Detail: Import Reliance

An interesting aspect is the US's reliance on imports, with 3,200 metric tons imported in 2017, indicating that domestic production (less than 1% of global supply) may not meet demand, potentially impacting prices Agricultural Marketing Resource Center. 

Import and Export Dynamics

The US's reliance on imports is a significant factor, with 3,200 metric tons imported in 2017, primarily from Italy Agricultural Marketing Resource Center. This reliance suggests that domestic prices may be influenced by international market trends, such as global supply disruptions or trade policies. The export data, showing fluctuations like the increase in 2020, indicates potential price volatility driven by export demand, but without specific price figures, this remains speculative.

Market Size and Future Projections

Market size projections offer additional context. The chestnut market is expected to reach USD 3.81 billion in 2025, growing at a CAGR of 3.10% to USD 4.44 billion by 2030, driven by increased use in bakery products and consumer demand. While this does not directly provide price data, it suggests a growing market that could stabilize or increase prices over time, depending on production capacity.

Comparative Analysis with Other Tree Nuts

Chestnuts are categorized alongside other tree nuts in USDA reports, such as the Fruit and Tree Nuts Outlook, which covers commodities like almonds, walnuts, and pecans Economic Research Service. However, chestnut-specific price data is not highlighted, possibly due to lower production volumes. This comparison suggests that chestnuts may experience similar price pressures as other niche nuts, influenced by global trade and consumer preferences.

Table: Summary of Available Chestnut Data

Below is a table summarizing key data points gathered, highlighting the lack of comprehensive price data for 2020–2024:

Conclusion

This report highlights the difficulty in obtaining detailed chestnut price data for 2020 to 2025, attributed to the crop's niche status and limited USDA reporting. For 2025, wholesale prices range between US$2.76 and US$4.14 per kilogram, providing a current benchmark. Historical insights from export data suggest price variability, but exact figures for 2020–2024 remain elusive. The reliance on imports and growing market size indicate potential future price trends, warranting further research as more data becomes available.